{"id":1495,"date":"2023-05-23T10:20:52","date_gmt":"2023-05-23T03:20:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/matenix.com\/?p=1495"},"modified":"2023-05-23T10:20:52","modified_gmt":"2023-05-23T03:20:52","slug":"ky-thuat-ho-khac-dam-xet-nghiem-tim-vi-khuan-lao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/matenix.com\/ky-thuat-ho-khac-dam-xet-nghiem-tim-vi-khuan-lao\/","title":{"rendered":"K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ho kh\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m t\u00ecm vi khu\u1ea9n lao"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>B\u00e0n lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u00a0K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ho kh\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m t\u00ecm vi khu\u1ea9n lao<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>B\u1ec7nh lao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi vi khu\u1ea9n l\u00e0 Mycobacterium tuberculosis l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m. Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh lao ngo\u00e0i d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m t\u00ecm vi khu\u1ea9n lao \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m t\u00ecm vi khu\u1ea9n lao<\/strong>\u00a0c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c m\u1eabu b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ea9m t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e0m, d\u1ecbch h\u00fat ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m vi sinh t\u00ecm vi khu\u1ea9n. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vinmec.com\/vi\/tin-tuc\/thong-tin-suc-khoe\/benh-lao-co-may-loai\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>b\u1ec7nh lao<\/strong><\/a>, c\u00e1ch l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1eddm b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ea9m nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e0m, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7n u\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c long \u0111\u1eddm n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n.<\/li>\n<li>Bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng l\u00e0m\u00a0<strong>x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m vi khu\u1ea9n lao<\/strong>khi th\u1ee9c d\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng ch\u1ea5t s\u00e1t tr\u00f9ng, dung d\u1ecbch s\u00fac mi\u1ec7ng ho\u1eb7c v\u1ec7 sinh r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n u\u1ed1ng (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ecdc).<\/li>\n<li>H\u00edt th\u1edf 2-3 l\u1ea7n th\u1eadt s\u00e2u: L\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u kho\u1ea3ng 5 gi\u00e2y v\u00e0 th\u1edf ra ch\u1eadm, l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 2-3 h\u00edt th\u1eadt s\u00e2u v\u00e0 ho m\u1ea1nh cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddm trong mi\u1ec7ng, khi ho lu\u00f4n che mi\u1ec7ng b\u1eb1ng kh\u0103n gi\u1ea5y.<\/li>\n<li>C\u1ed1 g\u1eafng l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e0m, tr\u00e1nh ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecdt \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n, n\u1ebfu b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n lao ph\u1ed5i,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vinmec.com\/vi\/tin-tuc\/thong-tin-suc-khoe\/tieu-hoa-gan-mat\/co-chua-khoi-lao-mang-bung\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>lao m\u00e0ng b\u1ee5ng<\/strong><\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/vinmec.com\/vi\/tin-tuc\/thong-tin-suc-khoe\/benh-lao-hach-khong-lay\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>lao h\u1ea1ch<\/strong><\/a>&#8230;kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0m, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c long \u0111\u1eddm ho\u1eb7c kh\u00ed dung n\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1i sinh l\u00fd \u01b0u tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 v\u1ed7 rung \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 kh\u1ea1c h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1491\" src=\"https:\/\/matenix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Untitled.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">B\u1ec7nh lao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi vi khu\u1ea9n l\u00e0 Mycobacterium tuberculosis<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<strong>\u00a0\u00a0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u00eat: ThS\u1ef9 BSCKII. Ch\u00e2u V\u0103n Tu\u1ea5n\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Lao v\u00e0 B\u1ec7nh Ph\u1ed5i B\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ecbnh<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>B\u00e0n lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1: \u00a0K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ho kh\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m t\u00ecm vi khu\u1ea9n lao B\u1ec7nh lao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi vi khu\u1ea9n l\u00e0 Mycobacterium tuberculosis l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m. Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh lao ngo\u00e0i d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m t\u00ecm [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[75],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1495","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hoat-dong-chuyen-mon"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/matenix.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1495"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/matenix.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/matenix.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/matenix.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/matenix.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1495"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/matenix.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1495\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1497,"href":"https:\/\/matenix.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1495\/revisions\/1497"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/matenix.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1495"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/matenix.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1495"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/matenix.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1495"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}